(1) Introduction:- Equal justice is a constitutional right of every person. Sometimes a party has to be involved in the litigation, whether directly or indirectly. In that situation, they often use the legal words appeal and revision. But sometimes, a party does not know the difference between appeal and revision in legal terms. This article […]
What is a pleading in law? Pleadings are the foundations of the lawsuit. Any case or trial lies inside the foundations of pleadings. This means pleadings are documents filed by the parties in the suit, and on the basis of that element of the lawsuit, parties in the litigation can make their perfect legal stand. […]
What is the cause of action? The cause of action is a bundle of facts that allows a person to establish his or her legal rights against another. If a person is violating his constitutional rights because of certain circumstances, he can defend his rights instantly. He must show how his lawful right has been […]
Definition of a legal representative under S. 2 (11) of CPC “Legal representative,” as defined in the Civil Procedures Code, under s.2(11), means a person who in law represents the estate of a deceased person and includes any person who intermeddles with the estate of the deceased and where the party sues or is prosecuted […]
Question: Can the defendant cross-examine the plaintiff’s witness without filing a written statement in a suit? The answer to this question is yes. The defendant can cross-examine the plaintiff and his witness without filing a written statement in the suit. According to Basalingappa Chinnappa Goudar vs. Shantavva And Ors ILR 2002 KAR 260, the Karnataka […]
Introduction: In a civil suit, having opposite parties is the most crucial requirement of the lawsuit. However, every party of the suit doesn’t need to be adjudicated. In this way, there is some distinction between the necessary and proper party in a civil suit. One of the basic requirements of any civil litigation is proper […]
(1) What is vakalatnama? Vakalatnama is a written document that a client gives to an advocate to appear and plead before any court of law on their behalf. It is also known as a memo of appearance, Vakilat Patra, VP. The Civil Procedure Code of 1908 and the Power of Attorney Act of 1882 do […]
The question arises when the defendant does not accept the plaintiff’s suit. He can oppose the lawsuit allegations against him, and this way, in his defense, he can file his written statement, which is known as a reply from the defendant or an answer to the plaint. In the civil procedure code under Order 8 […]
(1) meaning of the written statement : The written statement is an essential part of every civil suit. When the plaintiff filed a lawsuit against the defendant or defendants, his plaintiff put his grievance against a defendant. After considering the objection of the plaintiff, the Court can order to issue summons to the opposite parties, […]
What is a written statement? The written statement is part of a civil suit. It plays a very important role in the suit filed by the plaintiff against the defendant. A written statement is a reply file by the defendant of the plaintiff’s suit. It is called a reply to the defendant. The particular definition […]