(1) Introduction: The meaning of res judicata and estoppel look like the same, but there are some difference between them. Whether a party has a right to file litigation again which subject matter is already verdict? No one can file civil litigation based on the same subject matter between the same party which is already […]
Introduction: The provisions of Order VII of the Civil Procedure Code,1908, specify some grounds for rejecting paint. That provision enables the Court to dismiss the lawsuit at any stage. There are many grounds for rejecting the Plaint. In this article, we discuss all the reasons for dismissing the suit. The civil procedure code has a […]
(1) Introduction: Many business concepts are available worldwide, for example, private limited company, public limited company, Limited liability partnership (LLP.), proprietor, Partnership, etc. Among them, managing a business through the Partnership is an easy, simple, and popular way. Generally, the Partnership refers to two or more people who can decide their rights and share the […]
(1) Introduction:- Equal justice is a constitutional right of every person. Sometimes a party has to be involved in the litigation, whether directly or indirectly. In that situation, they often use the legal words appeal and revision. But sometimes, a party does not know the difference between appeal and revision in legal terms. This article […]
What is a pleading in law? Pleadings are the foundations of the lawsuit. Any case or trial lies inside the foundations of pleadings. This means pleadings are documents filed by the parties in the suit, and on the basis of that element of the lawsuit, parties in the litigation can make their perfect legal stand. […]
What is the cause of action? The cause of action is a bundle of facts that allows a person to establish his or her legal rights against another. If a person is violating his constitutional rights because of certain circumstances, he can defend his rights instantly. He must show how his lawful right has been […]
Definition of a legal representative under S. 2 (11) of CPC “Legal representative,” as defined in the Civil Procedures Code, under s.2(11), means a person who in law represents the estate of a deceased person and includes any person who intermeddles with the estate of the deceased and where the party sues or is prosecuted […]
Question: Can the defendant cross-examine the plaintiff’s witness without filing a written statement in a suit? The answer to this question is yes. The defendant can cross-examine the plaintiff and his witness without filing a written statement in the suit. According to Basalingappa Chinnappa Goudar vs. Shantavva And Ors ILR 2002 KAR 260, the Karnataka […]
Introduction: In a civil suit, having opposite parties is the most crucial requirement of the lawsuit. However, every party of the suit doesn’t need to be adjudicated. In this way, there is some distinction between the necessary and proper party in a civil suit. One of the basic requirements of any civil litigation is proper […]
(1) What is vakalatnama? Vakalatnama is a written document that a client gives to an advocate to appear and plead before any court of law on their behalf. It is also known as a memo of appearance, Vakilat Patra, VP. The Civil Procedure Code of 1908 and the Power of Attorney Act of 1882 do […]